ÈýÉ«µç×ÓÊé > ÀúÊ·¾üʵç×ÓÊé > ϸ˵Ãñ¹ú´óÎÄÈË >

µÚ18²¿·Ö

ϸ˵Ãñ¹ú´óÎÄÈË-µÚ18²¿·Ö

С˵£º ϸ˵Ãñ¹ú´óÎÄÈË ×ÖÊý£º ÿҳ4000×Ö

°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡û »ò ¡ú ¿É¿ìËÙÉÏÏ·­Ò³£¬°´¼üÅÌÉ쵀 Enter ¼ü¿É»Øµ½±¾ÊéĿ¼ҳ£¬°´¼üÅÌÉÏ·½Ïò¼ü ¡ü ¿É»Øµ½±¾Ò³¶¥²¿£¡
¡ª¡ª¡ª¡ªÎ´ÔĶÁÍꣿ¼ÓÈëÊéÇ©ÒѱãÏ´μÌÐøÔĶÁ£¡




1946Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈηò¸¾Òø»é¼ÍÄîÈÕ£¨25ÖÜÄ꣩ʱ£¬¶þÈ˵ÄÖ¤»éÈ˺úÊÊÒò¹Ê²»ÄÜÇ×ÁÙ×£ºØ£¬ÌؼÄÀ´Ò»Ê׺ØÊ«¡¶ºØÒø»é¡·Ô»£º¡°ÃÛÃÛÌðÌð¶þÊ®Ä꣬ÈËÈ˶¼ËµºÃÒöÔµ¡£ÐÂÄïÇ·ÎÒÏãÏãÀñ£¬¼ÇµÃ»¹Ê±ÒªÀûÇ®¡£¡±

1961Ä꣬ÔÚÕÔÔªÈΡ¢Ñΰ½á»é40ÖÜÄê¼ÍÄî»áÉÏ£¬ÓÐÈ˽«ÕÔÔªÈÎ×öѧÎʵÄÇóʵ¾«Éñ±ÈÖ®¡¶Î÷Óμǡ·µÄÌÆÉ®ÐþÞÊ£¬ËµÐþÞÊÖ®ËùÒÔÄܳɹ¦£¬Ó¦¹é¹¦ÓÚ¹ÛÊÀÒôÆÐÈøµÄ±£»¤£¬Ñΰ¾ÍÊÇÕÔÔªÈεĹÛÊÀÒôÆÐÈø¡£

1971Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈηò¸¾µÄ½ð»é¼ÍÄîÈÕ£¨50ÖÜÄ꣩ÉÏ£¬¶þÈËÓÖ¸÷д¡¶½ð»éÊ«¡·Ò»Ê×£¬Ñºµ±ÄêºúÊÊ¡¶ºØÒø»é¡·µÄÔÏ¡£ÑΰдµÀ£º¡°³³³³ÕùÕùÎåÊ®Ä꣬ÈËÈË·´ËµºÃÒòÔµ¡£ÔªÈÎÇ·ÎÒ½ñÉúÒµ£¬µßµ¹ÒõÑôÔÙÍÅÔ²¡£¡±

ÕÔÔªÈκÍÔ»£º¡°ÒõÑôµßµ¹ÓÖÍÅÔ²£¬ÓÌËƵ±ÄêÃÛÃÛÌð¡£ÄÐŮƽȨÐÂÊÀ¼Í£¬Í¬ÙÉÔ츣ΪÈ˼䡣¡±ÕÔÔªÈÎÔÚÊ«ºóÊðÃû¡°Š€ÈÑ¡±£¬±íʾ×Ô¼ºÀ´ÊÀÒª³ÉΪŮÐÔ¡£

1973Äê6Ô£¬ÕÔÔªÈηò¸¾ÖÕÓڻص½À«±ðÈýÊ®¶àÄêµÄ¹ÊÍÁ£¬ÖÜ×ÜÀí¡¢¹ùÄ­Èô¡¢óÿÉèåµÈÈ˽ӼûÁËËûÃÇ¡£ÔÚºÍÖܶ÷À´½»Ì¸µÄ3СʱÀÑΰÊÇÖ÷ÒªµÄ̸»°ÈËÖ®Ò»¡£Êºó£¬ÕÔÔªÈζÔÖÜ×ÜÀíڶгµØ˵£º¡°Ëý¼ÈÊÇÎÒµÄÄÚÎñ²¿³¤£¬ÓÖÊÇÎÒµÄÍâ½»²¿³¤¡£¡±

ÕÔÔªÈξåÄÚ£¬Ñΰ˵£º¡°·ò¸¾Á©Õù±çÆðÀ´£¬ÒªÊÇÁ½ÈËÀíÓɲ»ÏàÉÏϵÄʱºò£¬ÄÇ×ÜÊÇÎÒÓ®£¡¡±ÕÔÔªÈÎÓÐ×ÔÖªÖ®Ã÷£¬´ÓÀ´²»¸úÀÏÆÅÕù¸ßµÍ£¬Ëû²»·ñÈÏ×Ô¼º¡°¾åÄÚ¡±£¬ÍùÍùÒÔÓÄĬµÄÓïÑԻشðµÀ£º¡°ÓëÆä˵Å£¬²»Èç˵°®£»°®ÓжàÉÅÂÓжàÉî¡£¡±

»¨¼×Ö®ÄêµÄÑΰÔøÔÚ×Ô´«¡¶ÔÓ¼ÇÕÔ¼Ò¡·ÖÐ̸µ½Ò»¸öÖØÒªÎÊÌ⣬¼´Æ½Ê±ÔÚ¼ÒÀÑΰ¸úÕÔÔªÈÎ˭˵ÁËË㣿Ñΰ˵£º¡°ÎÒÔÚС¼ÒÍ¥ÀïÓÐȨ£¬¿ÉÊÇ´óÊÂÇ黹ÊÇÈÃÎÒÕÉ·ò¾ö¶¨¡£¡±µ«ÊǺóÃæÓÄĬµØ²¹³äÒ»¾ä£º¡°²»¹ý´óÊÂÇéºÜÉÙ¾ÍÊÇÁË¡£¡±

ÑΰµÄ¡¶ÔÓ¼ÇÕÔ¼Ò¡·ÓÃÓ¢Îijö°æ£¬ÇëÕÉ·ò·­Ò벢д¸öÇ°ÑÔ¡£ÕÔÔªÈÎÇ°ÑԵĵÚÒ»¾ä»°±ãÊÇ£º¡°ÎÒÃǼҵġ®½áÂÛ¡¯¼ÈÈ»×ܹéÎÒÀÏÆÅ£¬ÄÇô¡®ÐòÑÔ¡¯¾Í¹éÎÒÁË¡£¡±Ñΰ˵ËýÏÈд×Ô´«£¬°ÑºÃÍæ¶ùµÄʶ¼Ð´ÁË£¬ÕÔÔªÈξÍ˵£º¡°ÄÇÎÒ¾ÍдÄÇЩ²»ºÃÍæµÄ°É¡£¡±ºÍËûÃÇÒ»ÆðÉú»î¶àÄêµÄÑΰµÄÖ¶¶ù˵£º¡°ÓÐʱËûÁ©¶àÉÙÒ²ÓÐÒ»µãÕùÂÛ£¬ÒòΪ¹Ãĸɤ×Ó´ó£¬ÐÔÇéÒ²¼±Ð©£¬¹Ã¸¸Ò²¾Í˳´Ó²»ÕùÁË¡£¡±

ÍíÄ꣬Ñΰ¼ç°òÌÛ£¬ÕÔÔªÈαãÿÌì¸øËýÊáÍ··¢¡£ËûÃdzöȥɢ²½£¬ÕÔÔªÈγ£¿ªÍæЦ˵£º¡°ÓÐʲô¹ø½èʲô¹ø¡£¡±Òâ˼ÊÇÓÐʲô½Ö¹ýʲô½Ö¡£

1981Ä꣬ÑΰÏÈËû¶øÈ¥£¬ÕÔÔªÈα¯Í´Íò·Ö¡£ËûÔÚÖÂÓÑÈËÐÅÖб¯âëµØдµÀ£º¡°ÔÏÇäÈ¥ÊÀ£¬ÏÖÔÚÔݾÓСŮÈçÀ¼½£ÇÅ´¦£¬Ò»Ê±¾«ÉñºÜÂÒ£¬²»¸Ò¼´Ê±»Ø°Ø¿ËÀ³£¬Ò²²»ÄÜ˵»Ø¡®¼Ò¡¯ÁË¡£¡±´ÎÄ꣬ÕÔÔªÈμ´×·Ñΰ¶øÈ¥¡£

¡¾ÖÁ½»¡¿

ÕÔÔªÈκͺúÊÊͬÄ기ÃÀÁôѧ¡£ºúÊÊÆúũѧÎĺó£¬ÓëÕÔÔªÈÎһͬѡÐÞ¿ËÀ׵ǽÌÊÚµÄÕÜѧ¿Î³Ì£¬ÓÖ½á°é°Ý·ÃÕÜѧ½Ìʦ°¢¶ûÅ࣬¶þÈ˽»ÒêÈÕÉî¡£ÓÉÓÚѧҵͻ³ö£¬ËûÃǶþÈ˼°ºúÃ÷¸´ÈýÈËÈëÑ¡È«ÃÀ¸ßУÁªºÏѧ»á»áÔ±£¬Ò»Ê±´«Îª¼Ñ»°¡£

ºúÊʻعúºó£¬ÔÚ±±´óÈν̣¬ËûÒ»Ö±¹ÒÄîÕÔÔªÈΣ¬1919Äê3Ô¼䣬ËûдПøÉíÔÚÃÀ¹úµÄÕÔÔªÈΣ¬ÑûËû»Ø±±´ó½ÌÕÜѧ£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎδӦÑû¡£

ºóÕÔÔªÈλعú£¬ÔÚºúÊʼÒÖУ¬½áʶǮÐþͬ¡¢Àè½õÎõµÈÈË£¬²¢Ò»ÆðÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ¹úÓïµÄÍƹ㡣¶Ô´Ë£¬ºúÊʼ«ÎªÖ§³Ö£¬Ò²¸øÓèÕÔµÈÈË°ïÖú¡£

ÕÔÔªÈÎÓëÑΰ»éºó¸°ÃÀ£¬Í¾¾­ÉϺ££¬Ç¡µ±Ê±ºúÊÊÒ²ÔÚÉϺ££¬ºúÊÊÿÌ춼Ҫµ½ÕÔÊÏ·ò¸¾×¡µÄÂùݿ´ÍûÅÊ̸¡£µ±Ê±´ó¼Ò¶¼ÎÊÑΰÊÇ·ñÒªÂòЩÖйúµÄ¶«Î÷´øµ½ÃÀ¹ú¡£ÑʱÒѾ­»³ÔУ¬Ò»µã²»Ï붯£¬µ«¶àÊýÈËÒÔΪËýÊÇÒòΪÀ뿪ҽԺ²»¿ªÐÄ¡£Ö»ÓкúÊÊ˵£º¡°ÔÏÇ䣬ÎÒÏëÄãÓÐÌرðµÄÔ­ÒòÁË£¬ºÈµãÆûˮʲôµÄ£¬Ò²Ðíθ¿Ú³©¿ìÒ»µã¡£¡±Ñΰ±ãÂñÔ¹ÕÔÔªÈΣº¡°ÄãÈçºÎûÏëµ½£¿¡±ºúÊÊ´óЦ˵£º¡°Ëû²»ÄÚÐУ¬ÎÒÊÇÓо­ÑéµÄ£¬ËûÈôÕâ¸öÊÇÄÚÐоͿ¿²»×¡ÁË¡£¡±

1922Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈη­Ò롶°®ÀöË¿ÂþÓÎÆæ¾³¼Ç¡·£¬´ËÊéÓɺúÊÊÃüÃû¡£

ÕÔÔªÈÎÔø±àµ¥Òô½Ú¹ÊÊ¡¶Ê©ÊÏʳʨʷ¡·£¬ºúÊʶÁºó˵£º¡°ÄÇʱÓÐÈËÒªÓÃÆ´ÒôÀ´´úÌæÎÒ¹úµÄ·½¿é×Ö£¬ÎÒÒªÕÔÔªÈΰÑÕâ¸ö¹ÊÊÂд³ÉÆ´ÒôÖ®ºó£¬¾ÍÔÙûÓÐÈ˸Ò˵ÓÃÆ´Òô´úÌæ·½¿é×ÖÁË£¡¡±

1930Ä꣬ºúÊÊËÄÊ®ËêÉúÈÕÖ®¼Ê£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎΪËûµÄºÃÅóÓÑдÁËһƪÓÄĬϷÚʵĺشʣº¡°ºúÊÊ˵²»Òª¹ýÉúÈÕ£¬ÉúÈÕÆ«Æ«µ½ÁË£¬ÎÒÃÇÒ»°à°®ÆðºåµÄÅóÓÑ£¬ÓÖÀ´¸úÄãÄÖÁË¡£¡­¡­ÌìÌì¶ùÌý¼ûÄãÌᳫÕâÑùÄÇÑù£¬¾õµÃÄãÕæÊÇÓеã¶ù¶ÔÁ˶¼¡£ÄãÊÇÌᳫÎïÖÊÎÄÃ÷µÄ¿©£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÃǾÍÀ´³ÔÄãµÄÃ棻ÄãÊÇÌᳫÕûÀí¹ú¹ÊµÄ¿©£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÃǶ¼½øÁËÑо¿Ôº£»ÄãÊÇÌᳫ°×»°ÎĵĿ©£¬ËùÒÔÎÒÃǾÍÂÞÂÞàÂàµØдÉÏÁËÒ»´óƬ¡­¡­¡±

1948Ä꣬ºúÊʻعú¾ÍÈα±¾©´óѧУ³¤£¬ËûдПøÕÔÔªÈÎ˵£º¡°ÄãÃÇÔõô»¹²»»ØÀ´£¬ÎÒÖÁ½ñ»¹ÅÎÍûÔªÈÎÄܵ½±±´ó½ÌÊé¡£¡±

1949Ä꣬ºúÊÊÀ´µ½ÃÀ¹ú£¬ËûдПøÕÔÔªÈΣ¬Ëµ×Ô¼º²»Ô¸¾Ã¾ÓÍâ¹ú£¬»ØÈ¥ÓÖ²»ÖªµÀÄÜ×öʲô£¬¡°´ËÊÂÇëÔªÈÎÌæÎÒÏëÏ룬¾Í¸øÎÒÒ»¸öÅжϣ¬Çë²»±Ø¸æËßÍâ¼äÅóÓÑ¡£¡±ÕÔÔªÈÎÁ¦È°ËûÁôÔÚÃÀ¹úÈν̣¬ÉõÖÁҪΪËûÔ¤¶©×¡·¿£¬ÔùËÍÓÃÊé¡£´Ëºó£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎÔÚÆäÈν̵ļÓÖÝ´óѧÕ÷¼¯Ç©Ãû£¬ËÄ´¦±¼×ߣ¬ÎªºúÊÊÕùµÃÀ´¼ÓÖÝ´óѧ½²Ñ§°ëÄêµÄ»ú»á¡£

¾ÓÃÀÆڼ䣬ºúÊÊÆÄΪÂäÆÇ£¬Ëû¶ÔÕÔÔªÈÎ˵£º¡°ÎÒÀÏÁË£¬Òѵ½ÁËÍËÐÝÄê¼Í£¬ÎÒÓÐÒ»µãС»ýÐÔÚÃÀ¹úÖ»¹»³ÔÁ½ÈýÄ꣬ÔŲ́±±»ǫ̀ÖпÉÒÔ¹»ÎÒ×ø³ÔÊ®Äê¶øÓÐÓà¡£¡±1957Äê11Ô£¬ÕÔÔªÈεĄ֪̃Íå¡°ÖÐÑëÑо¿Ôº¡±ÓûƸÈκúÊÊΪԺ³¤Ê±£¬ÂíÉÏ´òµç»°¸øºúÊÊ£¬È°ÆäÓ¦ÔÊ¡£

1959Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈηò¸¾¸°Ì¨·ÃÎÊ£¬»ØÃÀ¹úÇ°£¬ºúÊÊÎÕסÕÔÔªÈεÄÊÖ£¬¾Ã¾Ã²»Ô¸ËÉ¿ª£¬Ëû¶ÔÕÔÔªÈÎ˵£º¡°ÍËÐݺóÔçµã»ØÀ´¹¤×÷£¬ÑµÁ·ÎÒÃǹú¼ÒµÄÇàÄ꣡¡±

ºúÊÊÍíÄêÔŲ́Íå²¢²»¿ªÐÄ£¬ÔÚ¸øÕÔÔªÈεÄÐÅÖÐËûдµÀ£º¡°Õâ´ó°ëÄêÀ´ËùνΧ½Ë¡¶×ÔÓÉÖйú°ëÔ¿¯¡·Ê¼þ£¬ÆäÖÐÊÜΧ½ËµÄÒ»¸öÈ˾ÍÊÇÎÒ¡£ËùÒÔÎÒµ±³õ¾ö¶¨Òª»ØÈ¥£¬ÊµÔÚÊÇÈç´Ë¡££¨ÖÁÉÙÕâÊÇÎÒ²»Äܲ»»ØÈ¥µÄÒ»¸öÀíÓÉ¡££©¡­¡­ÉõÖÁÓÚÎÒÔÚ1952Äê¡«53Äê˵µÄ»°£¬ËûÃÇÖÁ½ñ»¹¼ÇÔÚÕËÉÏ£¬Ã»ÓÐÍü¼Ç¡£¡±

ºúÊÊÈ¥ÊÀºó£¬ÕÔÔªÈμ«Îª±¯Í´£¬Ëû¸ù¾ÝºúÊÊÉúǰ¼Òô׫³É¡¶¼¨Ïª±±ÁëÒôϵ¡·Ò»ÎÄ·¢±í£¬ÓÖ½«ºúÊÊд¸øËûµÄÊýÊ®·â˽ÈËÐÅÔýÕûÀí¿¯·¢¡£1968ÄêÉîÇ76ËêµÄÕÔÔªÈÎÀ´µ½Ì¨±±Äϸۣ¬ÔÚºúÊÊĹǰÅÇ»²Á¼¾Ã¡­¡­

¶øÕÔÔªÈÎÈ¥ÊÀºó£¬ËûµÄÅ®¶ù¾ªÑȵķ¢ÏÖ£¬¸¸Ç×¹ÊÈ¥µÄʱ¼ä¾¹ÓëËûµÄÖÁ½»ºúÊÊÊÅÊÀµÄʱ¼äΪͬÈÕÇÒΪͬʱ£¬Ö»ÊÇÇ°ºóÏà²îÕû¶þÊ®Äê¡£

¡¾¾ìÁµ¡¿

1923Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈεĶþÅ®¶ù³öÉú£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎΪÆäÈ¡Ãû¡°ÐÂÄÇ¡±£¬ÒâΪ¡°ÐµÄÖ§ÄÇ¡±¡£ÕÔÔªÈεÄÅóÓѶ¡Ð÷±¦±ãÒ»Ö±½ÐÕÔÐÂÄÇ¡°ÐÂÖйú¡±¡£

ÕÔÔªÈÎÔø¶ÔÍâ¹úÈË˵£º¡°ÎÒÃDz»ÄÜÈ«¹úÈËÒ»ÉúÒ»ÊÀ´©ÁËÈËÖÖѧ²©ÎïÔºµÄ·þ×°£¬×¨Ô¤±¸×ÅÄãÃDzιۡ£Öйú²»ÊǾɽðɽµÄ¡®ÖйúÊС¯£¬²»ÊǺìÓ¡¶ÈÈ˵ı£ÁôÔ°¡£¡±

ÕÔÔªÈν«Î÷·½ÒôÀֵļ¼ÇɺÍÖйú´«Í³ÒôÀÖÏà½áºÏ£¬Å¬Á¦Ì½Ìֺʹ´×÷¾ßÖйúÃñ×å·çζµÄ¡°ÖйúÒôÀÖ¡±¡£Ðí¶àÈËÅúÆÀËûµÄÇú×Ó¡°Å·»¯¡±£¬²»ÊÇ¡°ÖйúÒôÀÖ¡±¡£ÕÔÔªÈÎÔÚ¡¶ÐÂÊ«¸è¼¯¡·ÐòÑÔÖÐ˵£¬ÕâЩÈ˵Ŀ´·¨À´Ô´ÓÚÒ»ÖÖ¡°²©ÎïÔºµÄÖйú¡±µÄ´íÎó¹Ûµã£¬Ëû˵£º¡°²»µ«¶ÔÓÚÒôÀÖ£¬¶ÔÓںöàÊÂÇ飬ËûÃÇÔ¸Òâ¿´×ÅÖйúÀÏÊÇÄǸöÑù×Ó£¬»¹ÊÇÍÏ×űè×Ó£¬»¹ÊÇÑøׯʵۣ¬»¹ÊǺÇÓȺǵØÌôˮ̧½Î£¬»¹ÊÇÒ÷Ò÷ÎËÎ˵ØÒ÷Ê«Äî¾­£¬ÕâÑùËûÃǵĹ۹⹫˾²ÅÓÐÌâÄ¿×÷¹ã¸æ£¬ÕâÑùËûÃÇÂÃÐеĿ´ÁË·½²Å¾õµÃpicturesgue£¨¾°É«Èç»­µÄ£©£¬guaint£¨ÀëÆæµÄ£©µÈµÈÐÎÈÝ´Ê¡£¡±

¿¹ÈÕÕ½ÕùÇ°ºó£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎдÁ˺ܶమ¹ú¸èÇú£¬È硶ÎÒÃDz»²»²»ÂòÈÕ±¾»õ¡·¡¢¡¶×ÔÎÀ¡·¡¢¡¶¿´ÐÑʨŭºð¡·µÈ¡£Ëû»¹ÅäºÏÌÕÐÐÖªÍÆÐÐƽÃñ½ÌÓý¡¢¶ùͯ½ÌÓý£¬ÎªÌÕµÄÐí¶àÊ«Æ×Çú£¬È硶СÏÈÉú¸è¡·¡¢¡¶ÈËÈ˶¼ËµÐ¡º¢Ð¡¡·¡¢¡¶´ºÌì²»ÊǶÁÊéÌì¡·µÈ¡£

µ½ÔÆÄϺó£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎÒòΪÊܵ½Àî¼ÃµÄÅż·£¬¼ÓÉϲ¡ºó¾«Éñ״̬¼«Îª²»ºÃ£¬Ò»ÕûÌìÆß°ËСʱÊÖÀïÄÃÒ»¹Ü±Ê£¬È´Ð´²»³öÒ»¸ö×ÖÀ´£¬ÖÕÈÕÒ²²»ËµÒ»¾ä»°¡£ÓÚÊÇ£¬ËûÃǾö¶¨µ½ÃÀ¹úÈν̡£À뿪ʱ£¬½¯ÃÎ÷ë·ò¸¾ÌصشÓÃÉ×ԸϻØËÍÐУ¬Ë͸øËûÃÇÒ»¸öÃÉ×Ô³ö²úµÄÆø¹ø£¬¸ÇÉÏÓС°¹Ê¹ú¿É¼Ò¡±Ëĸö×Ö£¬²¢¶ÔËûÃÇ˵£¬²»ÒªÍüÁË´Ë×ÖÖ®Òâ¡£Ñΰ˵£º¡°ËùÒÔÔÚÃÀÈýÊ®¶àÄêÒÔÀ´£¬ÎÒ×ܶÔСº¢ÃÇ˵ºÃºÃѧ£¬²»Òª¸ø±¾¹ú¶ªÁ³£¬¶à¸øÖйúÈ˾¡µãÒåÎñ£¬¿´»ªÇȶàô°®¹ú°¡£¡¡±

ÕÔÔªÈζÔÀúÊ·ÓïÑÔÑо¿ËùÓм«ÉîµÄ¸ÐÇ飬ÖÐÃÀ½¨½»ºó£¬ËûÁ½´Î»Ø¹ú£¬Ã¿´ÎÁ÷Á¬ÓÚÄϾ©±±¼«¸óÏÂÀúÊ·ÓïÑÔÑо¿ËùµÄ¾ÉÖ·£¬Ò»¼ä·¿×Ó°¤×ÅÒ»¼ä·¿×Ó¿´£¬»¹ÔÚËûµ±Ä깤×÷µÄ°ì¹«ÊÒÀï×øÁËÒ»»á¶ù£¬ÅÄÁËÕÅÕÕƬÁôÄî¡£

1973Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈηò¸¾»Ø¹úʱ£¬¿ªÁËÒ»¸öÏë¼ûÃæµÄÈ˵ÄÃûµ¥£¬ÓÐ70¶àÈË£¬¶¼ÊǼ¸Ê®ÄêÇ°µÄÅóÓѺÍѧÉú£¬¶àÊýÖ»ÓÐÐÕÃû£¬Ã»ÓеØÖ·ºÍ¹¤×÷µ¥Î»¡£ÔÚ½Ó´ýµ¥Î»µÄŬÁ¦Ï£¬ÕâЩÈ˲¶à¶¼¼ûµ½ÁË¡£ÕÔÔªÈηò¸¾·Ç³£¸ßÐË£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎ˵£º¡°Õâ¼òÖ±ÊÇÒ»Ïî¿ÆѧÑо¿¡£¡±

ÕÔÔªÈηò¸¾»Ø¹úºó£¬Ò»Ö±È¥Ñ°ÕÒËûÃÇÔø¾­µÄ×ã¼£¡£µ±ÄêËûÃǽá»éºóסµÄ·¿×Ó£¬ÕÔÔªÈκÍÂÞËØס¹ýµÄµØ·½¡ª¡ªÇ廪´óѧÀÏÄÏÔºµÈµÈ¡£ËûÃÇ»¹»Øµ½³£ÖÝÀϼÒÇà¹ûÏ¼ûµ½ÁËÕÔÔªÈεÄÌõÜÒ»¼ÒÈË£¬²¢ÔÚСʱºòÓÎÓ¾µÄСºÓ±ßÅÄÕÕÁôÄî¡£ÁÙ×ßʱ£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎÀ­×ŶþÅ®¶ùÐÂÄǵÄÊÖ˵£º¡°¹ýÒ»¶þÄêÒ»¶¨»¹ÒªÔÙ»ØÀ´¡£¡±

1981Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈÎ×îºóÒ»´Î»Øµ½×æ¹ú¡£ËûÔÚÇ廪´óѧУ³¤Áõ´ï¡¢¸±Ð£³¤ÕŹ⶷µÄÅãͬÏ£¬ÖØÓÎÇ廪԰¡£À´µ½ÕÔÔªÈε±ÄêÔÚÇ廪ÈνÌʱס¹ýµÄÀÏÄÏÔº£¨½ñÕÕÀ½Ôº£©1ºÅµÄÒ»´±»Òɫש·¿Ê±£¬ÕÔÔªÈεÚÒ»¸ö¿ì²½×ßÉĮ̈½×£¬ÍÆ¿ªÁËÕ¤À¸ÃÅ×ß½øÔºÄÚ£¬ÉÏÇ°ÇÃÃÅ¡£²»ÇÉ£¬Ö÷È˲»ÔÚ¼Ò£¬½ø²»È¥¡£ÓÚÊÇÖÚÈ˾ͺÍÕÔÔªÈÎÒ»¿é¶ùÔÚÃÅÇ°ÕÕÁËÒ»ÕÅÕÕƬ¡£

Ö®ºó£¬ÕÔÔªÈλ¹ÏëÔÙÈ¥Ç廪¹Ê¾Ó¡£6ÔÂ4ÈÕÉÏÎ磬ÕÔÔªÈÎÓÉÅ®¶ùÕÔÐÂÄÇÒ»¼ÒÅãͬ£¬¡°ÃØÃÜ¡±»Øµ½Ç廪¡£Õâ´ÎÕÔÔªÈιʾӵÄÖ÷ÈËÔÚ¼Ò£¬¸øËûÃÇ¿ªÁËÃÅ£¬ÈÈÇéµØÓ­ËûÃǽøÎÝ¡£ÕÔÔªÈÎÔÚ50¶àÄêÇ°µÄ¡°¼Ò¡±ÀïתÀ´×ªÈ¥¡£½Ó×Å£¬Ëû»¹È¥¿´Á˹¤×ÖÌü¡¢´óÀñÌá£ÕÔÐÂÄÇ˵£¬Ëû¶ÔÇ廪԰µÄÒ»²Ýһľ¡¢Ò»Í¤Ò»¸ó¶¼ºÜÁôÁµ¡£

ÕÔÔªÈÎÈ¥°Ý·Ã½ðÔÀÁØ£¬½ðÒò²¡Ðж¯²»±ã£¬Æ½³£Ö»ÄÜ×øÔÚÒÎ×ÓÉÏ£¬µ«ÈýÊ®¶àÄê²»¼ûµÄÀÏÅóÓÑÀ´·Ã£¬Ëû·Ç³£¼¤¶¯£¬Õ¾ÆðÀ´ÓëÕÔÔªÈÎÓµ±§¡£ÕâÌìËûÃÇÁÄÁ˺ܾã¬×îºó¸æ±ðʱ£¬ËûÃÇÒÀÒÀ²»Éá¡£

ÕÔÔªÈÎÈ¥ÄϾ©½ðÁê¿Ì¾­´¦£¬Í¾¾¶ÄϾ©ÒÝÏÉÇÅСѧʱ£¬90ËêµÄ¡¾¡®ÎÄ¡¿ÕÔÔªÈΡ¾¡®ÈË¡¿ºÍÅ®¶ù¡¾¡®Êé¡¿ÃÇÒ»¿é¡¾¡®ÎÝ¡¿¶ù³ªÆðËûΪÕâËùѧУÆ×дµÄУ¸è£º¡°ÖÐɽ·£¬ÒÝÏÉÇÅ£¬Æ½Ì¹Ì¹µÄ´óµÀ¡­¡­¡±

1981Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈζºÁô±±¾©Æڼ䣬¶à´Î±»ÑûÇëÑݳª¡¶½ÌÎÒÈçºÎ²»ÏëËý¡·¡£Ò»´Î£¬ËûÔÚÖÐÑëÒôÀÖѧԺ³ªÍêÕâÊ׸èºó£¬ÓÐÈËÎʵÀ£ºÕâÊDz»ÊÇÒ»Ê×°®Çé¸èÇú£¿ÆäÖеġ°Ëû¡±¾¿¾¹ÊÇË­£¿ÕÔÔªÈλشð˵£º¡°¡®Ëû¡¯×Ö¿ÉÒÔÊÇÄеģ¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÊÇÅ®µÄ£¬Ò²¿ÉÒÔÊÇÖ¸ÄÐŮ֮ÍâµÄÆäËüÊÂÎï¡£Õâ¸ö´Ê´ú±íÒ»ÇÐÐÄ°®µÄËû¡¢Ëý¡¢Ëü¡£¡±Ëû˵ÕâÊ׸è´ÊÊǵ±ÄêÁõ°ëÅ©ÔÚÓ¢¹úÂ׶ØдµÄ£¬¡°Ô̺¬×ÅËû˼Äî×æ¹úºÍ»³¾ÉÖ®Çé¡£¡±

1981Ä꣬ÕÔÔªÈÎÔÚ±±¾©´óѧÊÚÓèËûÃûÓþ½ÌÊÚµÄÒÇʽÉÏ£¬Ò»¿ÚÆø³ªÍêÁË¡¶½ÌÎÒÈçºÎ²»ÏëËý¡·£»µ½ÖÐÑëÒôÀÖѧԺ×ù̸ʱ£¬ËûÒ²Çé²»×Ô½ûµØ³ªÆ𡶽ÌÎÒÈçºÎ²»ÏëËý¡·£»»Øµ½½­ËÕ³£ÖÝÇà¹ûÏï¹Ê¾Óʱ£¬ËûÈÃÅ®¶ùÓÃÊÒÄÚС·çÇÙ°é×࣬ÔÙ´ÎÉîÇéµØÑݳªÁË¡¶½ÌÎÒÈçºÎ²»ÏëËý¡·¡£

ÕÔÔªÈζԼÒÏç³£ÖÝÄîÄî²»Íü£¬ÑΰȥÊÀºó£¬ÕÔÔªÈÎÊÕµ½Á˳£ÖÝÊÐÈËÃñÕþ¸®µÄÑäµç£¬Ëû¸Ð¼¤µØ˵£º¡°³£ÖÝ»¹Ã»ÓÐÍü¼ÇÎÒÕâôһ¸öÔÚº£ÍâµÄ¶ù×Ó¡£¡±1981Ä

·µ»ØĿ¼ ÉÏÒ»Ò³ ÏÂÒ»Ò³ »Øµ½¶¥²¿ ÔÞ£¨0£© ²È£¨1£©

Äã¿ÉÄÜϲ»¶µÄ